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Recurrent VTE
N = 32
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No recurrent VTE
N = 24
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Total
N = 56
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6 (18.8)
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5 (20.8)
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11 (19.6)
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|---|
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Anatomic anomalies
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#1
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Duplication of the VP, fibrosis of the VF
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#1
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Aneurysm VP
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#2
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Duplication of the VF
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#2
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Duplication and fibrosis of the VF
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Central venous obstructions
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#3
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Extraluminal compression: CIV and EIV
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#3
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Extraluminal compression: ICVir and CIV
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#4
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Extraluminal compression: CIVa
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#4
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Extraluminal compression: ICVir and CIV
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#5
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Extraluminal compression: ICVir and CIVb
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#5
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Extraluminal compression: CIVc
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#6
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Extraluminal compression: CIVc
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- Data are n (%)
- ICVir Inferior caval vein, infra renal, CIV Common iliac vein, EIV External iliac vein, FV Femoral vein, PV Popliteal vein, VTE Venous thrombo-embolism
- None of the variables mentioned in this table showed statistical significant difference between groups
- Venous obstruction is defined as either extraluminal compression (e.g. due to May-Thurner Syndrome, adjacent anatomical structures, pelvic tumour) or the presence of anatomical anomalies (e.g. agenesis, hypoplasia, aneurysms, anatomical variances, and duplications) that might negatively influence the central venous flow
- a Extraluminal compression caused by spondylosis
- b Extraluminal compression caused by the left iliac artery
- c Extraluminal compression caused by May Thurner Syndrome (compression by the right iliac artery)